Physics Electron, Photon, Photoelectric Effect and X-rays Telangana & AP CET Previous Year Question MCQ (Single Correct)

Photons of energy and wavelength fall on a metal plate and release photoelectrons with a maximum velocity . By decreasing by , the maximum velocity of photoelectrons becomes . The work function of the material of the metal plate is

A
B

C
D

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The correct answer is:
A

From the Einstein's photoelectric equation,

Where is the velocity of emitted electrons and is the work function of metal.

When wavelength is reduced by

New wavelength

Maximum velocity

From eqs. (i) and (ii), we have

work function

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