Home Physics Motion in a Straight Line Statement Based The x-t graph for motion of a car is given b…
Physics Motion in a Straight Line Statement Based MCQ (Single Correct)

The x-t graph for motion of a car is given below. With reference to the graph which of the

given statement(s) is/are correct?

(I) The instantaneous speed during the interval to is negative at all time instants during the interval.
(II) The velocity and the average velocity for the interval to are equal and positive.
(III) The car changes its direction of motion at
(IV) The instantaneous speed and the instantaneous velocity is positive at all time instants during the interval to

Choose the correct option:

A
I, II and III
B
II and III
C
II, III and IV
D
I, II, III and IV

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
D

I. The instantaneous speed is always positive as it is the magnitude of the velocity at an

instant.
II. For to , the motion is uniform. So, the average velocity and the instantaneous velocity are equal.
III. During to . The slope of the graph is positive; hence the average velocity and the velocity both are positive. During to . The slope of the graph is negative, hence the velocity is negative.
Since, there is change in sign of velocity at the car changes its direction at that instant.
IV. In figure, instantaneous velocity during to is positive Also, the speed is always a positive value.

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