Photoelectric effect experiment are per-formed using three different metal plates p, q and r having work function,
and
respectively. A light beam containing wavelength of
and 350 nm with equal intensities illuminates each of the plates. The correct I-V graph for the experiment is
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Text Solution
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For photoelectric emission to take place, the wavelength of incident light should be less than the threshold wavelength for that metal. If
is the threshold wavelength, then work function of metal

For metal
For metal
For metal 
Wavelength in the incident beam are
and 350 nm. Therefore, the photoelectric emission is possible by light of wavelength 350 nm (being shorter than
) from metals p, q and r. For light of wavelength 450 nm
and 496 nm
photoelectric emission is possible from metals p and q. For light of wavelength 550 nm (
), the photoelectric emission is possible from metal p.
Current (I) œ Intensity, where, Intensity
of photoelectrons. Therefore, I is maximum for P metal, less for q metal and least for r metal. Therefore, graph is correct.
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