Home Chemistry Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry Laws of Chemical Combination The following data are obtained when dinitro…
Chemistry Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry Laws of Chemical Combination Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 14, 2026

The following data are obtained when dinitrogen and dioxygen react together to form different compounds.

Mass of dinitrogen

Mass of dioxygen

14 g

16 g

14 g

32 g

28 g

32 g

28 g

80 g

Which law of chemical combination is obeyed by the above experimental data?

A
Law of conservation of mass
B
Law of definite proportions
C
Law of multiple proportions
D
Avogadro’s law

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
C

Law of multiple proportions
Fixing the mass of dinitrogen as , the mass of dioxygen combined varies as 16,32 . The reactants are in the ration and , respectively and forms different compounds.
Similarly other ratio of the reactants are in case of fixing mass of as and varing mass of as and respectively.
Here two elements combine to form more than one compound and the masses of one element that combine with a fixed mass of the other element, are in the ratio of small whole numbers. Thus they follow the law of multiple proportions.

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