Home Chemistry Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure General Which of the following statements is /are tr…
Chemistry Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure General Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 13, 2026

Which of the following statements is /are true about the structure of fullerene (Buckminister fullerene) ?

A
All the carbon atoms undergo sp2hybridisation.
B
Remaining fourth electron at each carbon is delocalised in molecular orbitals which in turn gives aromatic character to molecule.
C
It has a shape like rugby ball.
D
It contains both single and double bonds and has two C–C distances of 143.5 pm and 138.3 pm respectively.

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(a, b, d)

Fullerene are cage like molecules. C60 molecule has a shape like soccer ball and called Buckminsterfullerene.

It contains twenty 'six -membered rings' and twelve 'five membered rings'. A six membered ring is fused with six or five membered rings but a five membered ring can only fuse with six membered rings. All the carbon atoms are equal and they undergo sp2 hybridisation. Each carbon atom forms three sigma bonds with other three carbon atoms. The remaining electron at each carbon atom is delocalised in molecular orbitals, which in turn give aromatic character to molecule. This ball shaped molecule has 60 vertices and each one is occupied by one carbon atom and it also contains both single and double bonds with C – C distance of 143.5 pm and 138.3 pm respectively.

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