Home Chemistry Solution & Colligative Properties General Use the equation below to answer questions .…
Chemistry Solution & Colligative Properties General Comprehension
Published on: August 14, 2026

Use the equation below to answer questions . The

equation below gives the relationship between the

partial pressure of a gas Pg over a solution and its

solubility Xg (here given as the mole fraction of gas

dissolved in solution). k is Henry’s law constant and

varies with the type of gas and the solvent. The

equation is known as Henry’s law.

Xg = kPg

(i) According to Henry’s law, if the partial of a gas over a solution is doubled, its solubility is

Correct Answers for Comprehension Sub-Questions

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The correct answer is:
CHECK THE SOLUTION.

(i)

Sol. increased by a factor of 2

(ii)

Sol. does not react chemically with the solvent.

(iii)

Sol. = ×

= 8.6 × 10 –4 × 100 × 0.79

= ×

= 4.4 × 10 –4 × 100 × 0.21

∴ in water,

= = =

= =

(iv)

Sol. = 4.4 × 10 -4 ×100 × 0.20 = 8.8 × 10 –3

(v)

Sol. at high pressures

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