Home Chemistry Solid State General A compound (lattice I) containing Cd, Sn and…
Chemistry Solid State General Comprehension
Published on: August 13, 2026

A compound (lattice I) containing Cd, Sn and P used in the fabrication of some

semiconductors, in which Cd occupying one quarter of the tetrahedral holes and

Sn occupying one half of octahedral holes in the closed packed array of P 3– ions.

The magnetic oxide of cobalt (lattice II) is used in recovering takes in which cobalt ions

at different oxidation states occupying one eighth of the tetrahedral holes and one half of

the octahedral holes in the closed packed array of oxide ions.

In lattice III. A and B atoms are present. A atoms are occupying the corners whereas B

atoms are occupying all the edge centre positions.

(i) What is the molecular formula of the compound as in lattice (I) ?

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The correct answer is:
CHECK THE SOLUTION.

(i)

Sol. In the unit cell no. of P 3– = 4

no. of Sn atoms = 2

no. of Cd atoms = 2

∴ m.f is Sn 2 Cd 2 P 4

(ii)

Sol. In the unit cell no. of O 2– ions = 4

Total no. of Co atoms = 1 + 2 = 3

∴ m.f is

(iii)

Sol.

(iv)

Sol. On the three mutually perpendicular axes neither A atoms nor B atoms are removed. Therefore the m.f of the substance after the defect is AB 3 .

(v)

Sol. The distance between the two B atoms is

= =

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