Home Chemistry Classification of Elements and Periodicity Ionisation Energy Which of the following will have the most ne…
Chemistry Classification of Elements and Periodicity Ionisation Energy Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 14, 2026

Which of the following will have the most negative electron gain enthalpy and which the least negative ? F, P, S, Cl.

A
P, Cl
B
Cl, F
C
Cl, S
D
Cl, P

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The correct answer is:
D

In chlorine, the addition of additional electron to larger 3p-subshell experiences less electron-electron repulsion than smaller 2p-subshell of fluorine. Phosphorus has very low electron affinity because there is high electron repulsion when the incoming electron enters an orbital that is already half filled.

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