Chemistry General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements ( Not In Syllabus ) General Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 14, 2026

Study the Ellingham diagram for the formation of some oxides and answer the following questions

(i) At the point of intersection of and MgO curves

A
, becomes zero for the reaction, Above this point magnesium can reduce alumina. Although thermodynamically feasible, Mg is not used for reduction of because Temperature required is very high Carbon reduces FeO below the temperature at point
B
The yield of metal is very low Value for overall reduction with CO is zero.
C
Value of becomes positive Value for the reaction at point
D
Magnesium is not used as reducing agent for any reaction (ii) For the reduction of FeO with C at the temperature corresponding to , which of the following statements is correct? is positive Below point , for the metal exists in molten state.

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The correct answer is:
A

Ans.

(i) : Temperature above the point of intersection

of and MgO causes Mg to reduce but the temperature required would be so high that the process is difficult to carry out.

(ii) : at the point of

intersection, so becomes zero for the overall reaction.

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