Home Chemistry Gaseous State ( Not In Syllabus ) General In a container of volume 1 litre 10 23 gas m…
Chemistry Gaseous State ( Not In Syllabus ) General Numeric Response
Published on: August 13, 2026

In a container of volume 1 litre 10 23 gas molecules are present at the r. m. s. speed equal to 10 3 m/s. Determine the total kinetic energies of the gas molecules in kJ in nearest possible integers.

Given : N A = 6 × 10 23 and mass of one molecule = 10 –22 gm

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The correct answer is:
5

Ans. 5

Sol. No. of moles of gas molecules present
= = .

Mol wt. of gas = 6 × 10 23 × 10 –22 = 60

or u rms =

=

or = RT

Per mol, KE = RT = × = M

∴ for mol, total KE = × M × ×

= × 60 × 10 10 × Arg = 5 × 10 3 J = 5 kJ

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