Home Chemistry D and F - Block Elements General Atoms of the transition elements are smaller…
Chemistry D and F - Block Elements General Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 13, 2026

Atoms of the transition elements are smaller than those of the s-block elements, because :

A
There is increase in the nuclear charge along the period.
B
Orbital electrons are added to the penultimate d–subshell rather than to the outer shell of the atom.
C
The shielding effect of d-electrons is small.
D
All of these

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The correct answer is:
D

The atomic radii of the transition metals lie in-between those of s- and p-block elements. In the begining, the atomic radius decreases with the increase in nuclear charge (as atomic number increases), whereas the shielding effect of d-electrons is small and orbital electrons are added to the penultimate d–subshell rather than to the outer shell of the atom.

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