Home Chemistry Gaseous State ( Not In Syllabus ) NCERT Which one of the following statements is not…
Chemistry Gaseous State ( Not In Syllabus ) NCERT Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 14, 2026

Which one of the following statements is not correct about the effect of an increase in temperature of the distribution of molecular speeds in a gas

A
The area under the distribution curve remains the same as under the lower temperature.
B
The distribution becomes broader.
C
The fraction of the molecules with the most probable speed increases.
D
The most probable speed increases.

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The correct answer is:
C

Distribution of molecules ( N ) with velocity (t)) at two temperatures and is as shown below:

At both temperatures, distribution of molecules with increase in velocity reaches a maximum value and then decreases. Thus, on increasing the temperature, the fraction of the molecules with the most probable speed increases

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