Home Chemistry Chemical Equilibrium Statement Based Consider the following statements: (I) Solub…
Chemistry Chemical Equilibrium Statement Based Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 13, 2026

Consider the following statements:

(I) Solubility depends on lattice enthalpy of the salt and solution enthalpy of the ions.

(II) For a salt to be able to dissolve in a particular solvent its solvation enthalpy must be lesser than its lattice enthalpy.

(II1) In case of non ‐ polar solvents, solvation enthalpy is not small and it is sufficient to overcome the lattice enthalpy of the salt. Thus, salt is able to dissolve in non ‐ polar solvents. Which of the following is incorrect?

A
I only
B
II and III only
C
I and II only
D
III only

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The correct answer is:
B

For a salt to be able to dissolve, its solvation enthalpy should be greater than its lattice enthalpy. As in non ‐ polar solvents, solvation energy is small, it does not overcome the lattice enthalpy, so the salt is unable to dissolve in non ‐ polar solvents.

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