Home Chemistry Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry The Mole Concept Crude calcium carbide, CaC 2 , is made in an…
Chemistry Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry The Mole Concept Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 14, 2026

Crude calcium carbide, CaC 2 , is made in an electric furnace by the following reaction,

CaO + 3C CaC 2 + CO

The product contain 85% CaC 2 and 15% unreacted CaO.

A
1051.47 kg of CaO is to be added to the furnace charge for each 1000 kg of CaC 2 .
B
893.8 kg of CaO is to be added to the furnace charge for each 1000 kg of crude product.
C
708.2 kg of CaO is to be added to the furnace charge for each 1000 kg of CaC 2 .
D
910.3 kg of CaO is to be added to the furnace charge for each 1000 kg of crude product.

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(a,b)

CaO(s) + 3C(s) CaC 2 (s) + CO(g)

Final product contain 85% CaC 2 & 15% CaO

Let mass of product is 100 g

∴ Mass of CaC 2 = 85 g

Mass of CaO = 15 g

Used mole of CaO = mole of CaC 2 produced =

∴ mass of CaO for producing 85 g CaC 2 = × 56 = 74.375 g.

∴ Initial total mass of CaO = 74.375 + 15 = 89.375.

85 g CaC 2 obtained from = 89.38 g CaO

∴ 1 g CaC 2 obtained from = g CaO

10 6 g CaC 2 obtained from = × 10 6 = 1051470 g

For 1000 kg CaC 2 requires = 1051.47 kg CaO.

100 g product requires CaO = 89.38 g

1 g product requires =

10 6 g product requires = × 10 6

For 1000 kg (crude) product = 893.8 kg CaO.

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