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Chemistry Chemical Equilibrium General Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 14, 2026

In given setup, container I has double the volume to that of container II. Container I & II are connected by a narrow tube with two knobs.

Knob A : Closed – No gas is allowed to pass through

Open – All gases can pass

Knob B : Closed – A thin filter of Pd is introduced on complete cross section of tube

Open – All gases can pass.

Initially both knobs are closed. In container I, some amount of NH 3 gas is introduced which sets up equilibrium according to following reaction :

2NH 3 (g) N 2 (g) + H 2 (g)

Match the actions in column I to corresponding value in column II and select the correct answer using the code given below the column. Assume each action from initial stage.

Column I

Column II

P.

A & B are closed, / = ?

1.

1/3

Q.

A is open & B is closed, / = ?

2.

3

R.

A is open & B is open, / = ?

3.

2

S.

A & B are left open for long time ;

now B is closed & volume of container II is halved.

(+)/(+) = ?

4.

2/3

Code

P Q R S

A
4 2 3 1
B
2 3 4 1
C
2 1 3 4
D
1 2 3 4

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
CHECK THE SOLUTION.

(P) Initially, only NH 3 was present & according to reaction

2NH 3 (g) N 2 (g) + 3H 2 (g)

=

Same volume for both gases ⇒ = = 3

(Q) When B is closed, only H 2 diffuses through filter until partial pressure of H 2 becomes equal.

= 3 ...

= & V I = 2V II ⇒ = 2

+ = / = ...

from eq. &

= × = × 3 = 2

(R) Again same volume for N 2 & H 2

/ = ...

= & V I = 2V II

= 2 & = 2

= + = 3 =

= + = 3

from eq. / 3 = =

(S) ( + )/( + ) =

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