Chemistry JEE Main Full Syllabus Mock Test 75 Question New Syllabus TEST 5 PCM Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 14, 2026

Two coherent light sources emit light of wavelength 550 nm which produces an interference pattern on a screen (figure). The sources are 2.2 mm apart and 2.2 m from the screen.

A
Path difference at point O on screen is
B
There is a bright fringe at O
C
Path difference at point O on screen is 1.1 mm
D
There is a dark fringe at O

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
B

In order answer the question, we must know the path difference for the rays. The optical path difference is equal to their geometrical difference (since the rays propagate in the same medium, viz. air):

From smaller image

OS: . Since is much smaller then 1 , we can use approximation

whence
Then

There will be constructive interference at if the path difference contains integral number of waves, i.e.

Answer. Constructive interference (bright fringe) occurs at O

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