Given the curves y = f(x) passing through the point (0, 1) and y =
dt passing through the point
. The tangents drawn to both the curves at the points with equal abscissae intersect on the x- axis. Find the curve y = f(x).
Text Solution
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Sol. The equations of the tangents to the curves y = f(x) and y =
dt at arbitrary points on them are Y – f(x) = f ′ (x) (X –x) .. (i)
and, Y –
dt = f(x) (X –x) ... (ii)
respectively.
It is given that (i) and (ii) intersect at the same point on X- axis. Therefore, putting y = 0 and equating X- coordinates obtained from (i) and (ii), we get
x – = x –

⇒
= 
⇒ log
= log f(x) + log C [On integration]
⇒
= Cf(x) ... (iii)
It is given that at x = 0, f(0) =1 and
= 
∴
= C × 1 ⇒ C = 
Putting C =
in (iii), we get
=
f(x)
Differentiating both sides with respect to x, we get
f(x) =
f ′ (x)
⇒ 2f(x) = f ′ (x)
⇒
= 2
⇒ log |f(x)| = 2x + log C 1
⇒ f(x) = C 1 e 2x At x = 0, we have f(0) = 1
∴ C 1 = 1 Hence, f(x) = e
2x
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