Home Maths Relations and Functions NCERT Exemplar Let be the set of all triangles in the Eucl…
Maths Relations and Functions NCERT Exemplar Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 13, 2026

Let be the set of all triangles in the Euclidean plane and let a relation on be defined as if is congruent to . Then is

A
reflexive but not transitive
B
transitive but not symmetric
C
equivalence
D
None of these

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
C

(i) We know that every triangle is congruent to itself.

for all . Thus, is reflexive.

(ii) Let is congruent to

is congruent to .

, Thus, is symmetric.

(iii) Let and .

is congruent to and is congruent to

is congruent to .

Thus, is transitive.

is an equivalence relation.

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