Home Physics Electromagnetic Induction & AC AC Power A series LCR circuit is connected to an ac v…
Physics Electromagnetic Induction & AC AC Power Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 21, 2026

A series LCR circuit is connected to an ac voltage source. When L is removed from the circuit, the phase difference between current and voltage is . If instead C is removed from the circuit, the phase difference is again between current and voltage. The power factor of the circuit is:

A
1.0
B
-1.0
C
Zero
D
0.5

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
(i) When C is removed, ; (ii) From ; (i) and ; (ii), X L 

When L is removed,

…(i)

When C is removed,

…(ii)

From (i) and (ii), X L = X C

Since, X L = X C , the circuit is in resonance.

Z=R

Power factor

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