Home Chemistry Classification of Elements and Periodicity Atomic and Ionic Radius As per pauling the radius of the isoelectron…
Chemistry Classification of Elements and Periodicity Atomic and Ionic Radius Subjective Type
Published on: August 14, 2026

As per pauling the radius of the isoelectronic ions in a given crystal is inversely proportional to the effective nuclear charge, Z*.

Z* = Z – σ ; where σ represent the screening constant

Crystal structure of NaF is shown as below

Determine the radius of F – in pm in nearest possible integer.

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CHECK THE SOLUTION.

The screening constant Na + & F – are same

Na + : 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 σ = 0.35 × 8 + 2 × 0.85 = 2.8 + 1.7 = 4.5

= =

= = =

=

+ = 2.35 Å

or r F

– + r F – = 2.35 Å

or = × 2.35 Å = 1.388 Å = 1.388 × 10 –10 m

or = 138.8 pm

139 pm

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