Chemistry S and P - Block Elements (S - Block Elements Not In Syllabus ) General Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 13, 2026

Which of the following facts regarding boron and silicon is/are true ?

A
Boron is used to make boron steel or boron carbide control rods for nuclear reactor.
B
Boron and silicon form halides which are not hydrolysed.
C
Boron and silicon react with magnesium to form magnesium boride and magnesium silicide which are decomposed by acids to give volatile borane and silane, respectively.
D
Both boron and silicon react with alkali to form borates and silicates containing BO 3 3– and SiO 4 4– tetrahedral units, respectively.

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The correct answer is:
CHECK THE SOLUTION.

(a,c,d)

BCl 3 + 3H 2 O H 3 BO 3 + 3HCl ; SiCl 4 + 3H 2 O H 2 SiO 3 + 4HCl

B + Mg Mg 3 B 2 + H 3 PO 4 Mix of borones B 2 H 6

2B + 6NaOH 2Na 3 BO 3 + 3H 2 ; Si + 4NaOH Na 4 SiO 4 + 2H 2

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