Chemistry Thermodynamics and Thermochemistry JEE Advanced Previous Years Question Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 14, 2026

A gas undergoes change from state A to state B. In this process, the heat absorbed and work done by the gas is 5 J and 8 J, respectively. Now gas is brought back to A by another process during, which 3 J of heat is evolved. In this reverse process of B to A :

A
10 J of the work will be done by the surrounding on gas.
B
10 J of the work will be done by the gas.
C
6 J of the work will be done by the surrounding on gas.
D
6 J of the work will be done by the gas.

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The correct answer is:
C

A B :

q = +5 ; W = –8 ∴ Δ E = –3

B A :

Δ E = 3 ; q = –3 ∴ W = +6J

⇒ 6J of the work will be done by the surrounding on gas.

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