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ICSE Board Overview: Classes 9 to 12

Governing Body: Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE)

  • Offers two major school-level examinations:
    • ICSE (Class 10) – Indian Certificate of Secondary Education
    • ISC (Class 12) – Indian School Certificate

Class 9 (Foundation Stage)

  1. Programme Purpose:
    • Prepare students for Class 10 ICSE board exam
    • Build foundational knowledge in sciences, mathematics, and languages
  2. Core Subjects (Typically Mandatory):
    1. English Language and Literature
    2. Second Language (Hindi / Regional / Foreign)
    3. History & Civics + Geography
    4. Mathematics
    5. Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology)
    6. Environmental Education / Commercial Studies / Economics / Computer Applications (School-specific)
    7. SUPW & Internal Assessment
  3. Evaluation System:
    • Internal exams based on ICSE pattern
    • Formative + summative assessment
    • Grading is indicative, not standardized by CISCE at this level

Class 10 (ICSE Board)

Subjects Divided into 3 Groups:

Group Subject Type Key Details
Group I Compulsory English, Second Language, History & Civics, Geography
Group II Choose any 2 subjects Mathematics, Science (PCB), Economics, Commercial Studies, etc.
Group III Choose any 1 subject Computer Applications, Art, Performing Arts, Yoga, Home Science, etc.
  1. Exam Pattern:
    • External Examination: 80% weightage (conducted by CISCE)
    • Internal Assessment: 20% weightage (project work, practicals)
  2. Grading System:
    • Scores out of 100 per subject
    • Minimum passing marks: 33% per subject
    • Final result based on best five subjects including English
  3. Recognition:
    • Recognized globally and accepted in all Indian state/national boards and universities

Class 11 (ISC Board)

  1. Purpose:
    • Stream-based specialization begins: Medical / Non-Medical
  2. Subject Streams:
    • Medical Stream (Biology Focus):
      • English (Compulsory)
      • Physics
      • Chemistry
      • Biology
      • Mathematics / Psychology / Biotechnology / Electives
    • Non-Medical Stream (Maths/Engineering Focus):
      • English (Compulsory)
      • Physics
      • Chemistry
      • Mathematics
      • Computer Science / Economics / Electives

Class 12 (ISC Board)

  1. Final Year of School Education
    • Subjects continue from Class 11 stream
  2. Medical Stream:
    • English
    • Physics
    • Chemistry
    • Biology
    • Optional: Math / Psychology / Environmental Science
  3. Non-Medical Stream:
    • English
    • Physics
    • Chemistry
    • Mathematics
    • Optional: Computer Science / Economics / Physical Education
  4. ISC Board Exam Pattern:
    • External Exams (CISCE): 80% Theory
    • Internal Assessment: 20% (Projects / Practicals / Assignments)
    • Minimum Passing Marks: 35% per subject
  5. Marking Scheme:
    • Marks awarded out of 100 per subject
    • English is compulsory for passing and calculation of percentage

General Notes for Classes 9–12 (ICSE/ISC)

  • Medium of instruction: English only.
  • Emphasis on analytical writing, lab work, and project-based learning
  • SUPW (Socially Useful Productive Work) compulsory for ICSE and ISC
  • Detailed syllabi with internal deadlines set by the Council
  • Mathematics and Science are rigorous and concept-driven, ideal for NEET/JEE aspirants
  • Accepted by top universities in India and abroad

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