The NEET UG syllabus covers concepts taught across Class 11 and Class 12 in three main subjects:
| Subject | Latest official syllabus structure | Main areas covered |
|---|---|---|
| Physics | 20 units | Mechanics, thermodynamics, electricity, magnetism, optics, modern physics and experimental skills |
| Chemistry | 20 units | Physical, Inorganic, Organic and Practical Chemistry |
| Biology | 10 units | Botany, Zoology, physiology, reproduction, genetics, biotechnology and ecology |
The current syllabus structure contains 20 Physics units, 20 Chemistry units and 10 Biology units. Biology is divided broadly between Botany and Zoology concepts, while Chemistry includes Physical, Inorganic and Organic Chemistry.
No. The NEET UG 2027 syllabus given below is expected, not officially confirmed.
Until a separate 2027 syllabus is published, students should use the official NEET UG 2026 syllabus as the primary reference. NMC’s Undergraduate Medical Education Board finalised the 2026 syllabus and advised aspirants and educational institutions to follow it while preparing study material and examination resources.
The NEET UG 2027 syllabus may remain similar, but NTA or NMC can add, remove, combine or revise topics. This page should therefore be updated after the official 2027 syllabus PDF becomes available.
The expected NEET UG 2027 Physics syllabus covers Class 11 and Class 12 concepts. It begins with mechanics and thermal physics before progressing to electricity, magnetism, optics, modern physics, electronic devices and experimental skills.
| Unit | Chapter | Important topics |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Physics and Measurement | SI units, fundamental and derived units, least count, significant figures, measurement errors, dimensions and dimensional analysis |
| 2 | Kinematics | Frames of reference, motion in one and two dimensions, displacement, speed, velocity, acceleration, graphs, vectors, projectile motion and circular motion |
| 3 | Laws of Motion | Force, inertia, Newton’s laws, momentum, impulse, conservation of momentum, equilibrium and friction |
| 4 | Work, Energy and Power | Work by constant and variable forces, kinetic energy, potential energy, work-energy theorem, power, collisions and conservation of mechanical energy |
| 5 | Rotational Motion | Centre of mass, torque, angular momentum, moment of inertia, radius of gyration and rotational equilibrium |
| 6 | Gravitation | Universal law of gravitation, acceleration due to gravity, Kepler’s laws, gravitational potential, escape velocity and satellite motion |
| 7 | Properties of Solids and Liquids | Elasticity, stress and strain, fluid pressure, viscosity, Bernoulli’s principle, surface tension, calorimetry and heat transfer |
| 8 | Thermodynamics | Thermal equilibrium, zeroth law, heat, work, internal energy, first law, second law and thermodynamic processes |
| 9 | Kinetic Theory of Gases | Ideal-gas equation, molecular interpretation of pressure, RMS speed, degrees of freedom and equipartition of energy |
| 10 | Oscillations and Waves | Periodic motion, simple harmonic motion, pendulum, wave motion, standing waves, organ pipes, harmonics and beats |
This Class 11 structure follows Units 1–10 of the latest officially available syllabus.
| Unit | Chapter | Important topics |
|---|---|---|
| 11 | Electrostatics | Electric charge, Coulomb’s law, electric field, dipoles, electric flux, Gauss’s law, potential, capacitance and dielectrics |
| 12 | Current Electricity | Electric current, drift velocity, Ohm’s law, resistance, resistivity, cells, Kirchhoff’s laws, Wheatstone bridge and metre bridge |
| 13 | Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism | Biot–Savart law, Ampere’s law, magnetic force, galvanometer, magnetic dipoles and magnetic materials |
| 14 | Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Current | Faraday’s law, Lenz’s law, inductance, AC voltage and current, LCR circuits, resonance, transformers and generators |
| 15 | Electromagnetic Waves | Displacement current, properties of electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic spectrum and applications |
| 16 | Optics | Reflection, refraction, mirrors, lenses, prisms, optical instruments, interference, diffraction and polarisation |
| 17 | Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation | Photoelectric effect, Einstein’s equation, matter waves and de Broglie relation |
| 18 | Atoms and Nuclei | Rutherford and Bohr models, hydrogen spectrum, nuclear properties, binding energy, fission and fusion |
| 19 | Electronic Devices | Semiconductors, diodes, rectifiers, LEDs, photodiodes, solar cells, Zener diodes and logic gates |
| 20 | Experimental Skills | Measurement instruments, pendulum, elasticity, viscosity, sound, calorimetry, electrical circuits, optics and semiconductor experiments |
The latest official syllabus includes experimental skills as a separate Physics unit. Students should therefore prepare basic apparatus, observations, graphs, error analysis and principles behind commonly performed experiments rather than studying only theoretical chapters.
The expected Chemistry syllabus is divided into Physical Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry, Organic Chemistry and practical applications. The official structure combines some topics that students may study as separate NCERT chapters. For example, Redox Reactions and Electrochemistry appear within one official unit.
| Unit | Chapter | Important topics |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry | Nature of matter, atoms, molecules, laws of chemical combination, mole concept, percentage composition and stoichiometry |
| 2 | Atomic Structure | Electromagnetic radiation, photoelectric effect, Bohr model, de Broglie relation, uncertainty principle, orbitals and quantum numbers |
| 3 | Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure | Ionic and covalent bonding, VSEPR theory, hybridisation, resonance, molecular orbital theory and hydrogen bonding |
| 4 | Chemical Thermodynamics | System and surroundings, state functions, internal energy, enthalpy, Hess’s law, entropy, Gibbs energy and spontaneity |
| 5 | Solutions | Concentration terms, Raoult’s law, ideal and non-ideal solutions, colligative properties and van’t Hoff factor |
| 6 | Equilibrium | Physical and chemical equilibrium, equilibrium constants, Le Chatelier’s principle, acids, bases, pH, buffers and solubility products |
| 7 | Redox Reactions and Electrochemistry | Oxidation numbers, balancing redox equations, conductance, electrochemical cells, electrode potential, Nernst equation and fuel cells |
| 8 | Chemical Kinetics | Reaction rates, rate laws, reaction order, molecularity, half-life, Arrhenius equation, activation energy and collision theory |
The Physical Chemistry units require regular numerical practice, formula revision and careful understanding of units, graphs and relationships between chemical quantities.
| Unit | Chapter | Important topics |
|---|---|---|
| 9 | Classification of Elements and Periodicity | Modern periodic law, periodic table, atomic and ionic radii, ionisation enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy and chemical reactivity |
| 10 | P-Block Elements | Groups 13–18, electronic configuration, periodic trends and characteristic behaviour of the first element of each group |
| 11 | D- and F-Block Elements | Transition elements, oxidation states, colour, magnetic properties, catalytic behaviour, lanthanoids and actinoids |
| 12 | Coordination Compounds | Werner’s theory, ligands, coordination number, nomenclature, isomerism, bonding, crystal-field concepts and applications |
Inorganic Chemistry preparation should remain closely connected to the latest prescribed NCERT content. Students should revise trends, exceptions, oxidation states, colours, reactions and important compounds through repeated reading.
| Unit | Chapter | Important topics |
|---|---|---|
| 13 | Purification and Characterisation of Organic Compounds | Crystallisation, sublimation, distillation, extraction, chromatography and qualitative and quantitative analysis |
| 14 | Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry | Classification, nomenclature, isomerism, bond fission, reaction intermediates, electronic effects and reaction types |
| 15 | Hydrocarbons | Alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, aromatic hydrocarbons, preparation methods, reactions, mechanisms and aromaticity |
| 16 | Organic Compounds Containing Halogens | Halo compounds, nature of the carbon-halogen bond, preparation, substitution reactions, uses and environmental effects |
| 17 | Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen | Alcohols, phenols, ethers, aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acids |
| 18 | Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen | Amines, diazonium salts, preparation methods, properties, reactions and applications |
| 19 | Biomolecules | Carbohydrates, proteins, amino acids, enzymes, vitamins, nucleic acids and hormones |
| 20 | Principles Related to Practical Chemistry | Functional-group detection, preparation of compounds, titrations, salt analysis and chemistry behind prescribed experiments |
The latest official syllabus includes laboratory-oriented concepts such as functional-group testing, titration chemistry, qualitative salt analysis and selected preparation and kinetics experiments.
Biology covers the widest range of topics in NEET preparation. It combines Botany and Zoology concepts from Class 11 and Class 12, including diversity, cell biology, physiology, reproduction, genetics, biotechnology and ecology.
| Unit | Chapter | Important topics |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Diversity in the Living World | Characteristics of life, biodiversity, taxonomy, nomenclature, five-kingdom classification, viruses, plant groups and animal classification |
| 2 | Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants | Plant morphology, plant anatomy, tissues, flowering-plant families, animal tissues and organisation of body systems |
| 3 | Cell Structure and Function | Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, cell organelles, membranes, biomolecules, enzymes, cell cycle, mitosis and meiosis |
| 4 | Plant Physiology | Photosynthesis, respiration, plant growth, development and plant-growth regulators |
| 5 | Human Physiology | Respiration, circulation, excretion, locomotion, neural control, endocrine coordination and associated disorders |
The official Biology syllabus begins with fundamental classification and cellular concepts before moving to plant and human physiology. It includes the functions of major organ systems as well as selected diseases and physiological disorders.
| Unit | Chapter | Important topics |
|---|---|---|
| 6 | Reproduction | Reproduction in flowering plants, human reproductive systems, gametogenesis, fertilisation, pregnancy, reproductive health and assisted reproductive technologies |
| 7 | Genetics and Evolution | Mendelian genetics, inheritance patterns, chromosomes, molecular genetics, DNA replication, gene expression, evolution and population genetics |
| 8 | Biology and Human Welfare | Human diseases, immunity, vaccines, cancer, HIV/AIDS, substance abuse and beneficial applications of microorganisms |
| 9 | Biotechnology and Its Applications | Recombinant DNA technology, genetic engineering, healthcare applications, agricultural biotechnology, transgenic organisms and biosafety |
| 10 | Ecology and Environment | Organisms and populations, interactions, ecosystems, energy flow, biodiversity, conservation and environmental issues |
The current official syllabus covers reproductive technologies, molecular inheritance, the Human Genome Project, DNA fingerprinting, biotechnology applications and major ecology and conservation concepts.
Students must complete the entire prescribed syllabus because NTA does not officially guarantee a fixed chapter-wise distribution of questions.
However, the following areas usually require greater preparation time because of their conceptual depth or volume:
| Physics | Chemistry | Biology |
|---|---|---|
| Mechanics | Chemical Bonding | Human Physiology |
| Rotational Motion | Thermodynamics | Genetics and Evolution |
| Thermodynamics | Equilibrium | Cell Structure and Function |
| Electrostatics | Organic Chemistry Principles | Reproduction |
| Current Electricity | Coordination Compounds | Ecology |
| Magnetism | Electrochemistry | Plant Physiology |
| Optics | Chemical Kinetics | Biotechnology |
| Modern Physics | Biomolecules | Diversity in Living World |
These should be treated as planning priorities rather than an official weightage list. Students should not leave the remaining chapters solely because they appear less frequently in unofficial analyses.
Use the NEET UG 2026 syllabus as the official reference until NTA or NMC releases a separate 2027 document. Mark every official unit in a checklist and avoid depending exclusively on syllabus summaries available on coaching or educational websites.
Class 11 topics create the foundation for advanced Class 12 concepts. Weakness in basic mechanics, chemical bonding, cell biology or physiology can create difficulty in later chapters.
Students should divide their preparation into:
| Study component | Recommended approach |
|---|---|
| New syllabus coverage | Learn concepts and complete NCERT reading |
| Question practice | Solve chapter-wise objective questions |
| Revision | Revise formulas, reactions, diagrams and facts |
| Testing | Attempt chapter, unit and full-syllabus tests |
| Analysis | Record errors and revise weak topics |
NCERT Class 11 and Class 12 books should form the foundation of preparation, particularly for Biology and Inorganic Chemistry. Reference books, coaching modules and question banks should support NCERT learning rather than replace it.
Understand the underlying concept before memorising formulas. Solve numerical questions regularly and maintain a short formula and error notebook.
Prepare Physical Chemistry through numericals, Organic Chemistry through mechanisms and reaction patterns, and Inorganic Chemistry through repeated NCERT revision.
Read NCERT line by line, study diagrams and tables, and practise statement-based, match-based and application-oriented questions.
Use three stages for every chapter:
| Stage | Completion requirement |
|---|---|
| Learning | Theory and NCERT reading completed |
| Practice | Chapter-wise questions and previous-year questions completed |
| Revision | Short notes revised and chapter test attempted |
A chapter should not be marked complete after only reading its theory.
Plan the syllabus so that the first complete coverage finishes several months before the examination. The remaining time should be used for repeated revision, mock tests, previous-year questions and weakness correction.
NTA and NMC have not released an official list of deleted, added or modified topics for NEET UG 2027.
Students should therefore avoid relying on social-media posts or unofficial “deleted syllabus” lists. Until an official announcement is made, prepare every topic included in the latest officially published NEET UG syllabus.
When the official 2027 PDF becomes available, students should compare it with the 2026 syllabus and identify:
| Check | What to compare |
|---|---|
| Added units | Newly introduced chapters or topics |
| Removed topics | Concepts absent from the new document |
| Renamed units | Chapters reorganised under new headings |
| Combined topics | Separate chapters placed within one unit |
| Practical content | Changes in experimental or laboratory-based topics |
Page update note: This section should be updated only after NTA or NMC issues an official NEET UG 2027 syllabus notification.
| Document | Status |
|---|---|
| Official NEET UG 2027 syllabus PDF | Not released |
| Latest official syllabus available | NEET UG 2026 |
| Expected subjects | Physics, Chemistry and Biology |
| Page update | After the official 2027 notification |
CTA: Download Latest Official NEET Syllabus
Supporting text: The currently downloadable official document is the NEET UG 2026 syllabus. It should be used as a temporary reference until the 2027 syllabus is published.
The official NTA documents section currently lists the NEET UG 2026 syllabus, while no separate 2027 syllabus document is available.
No. As of 4 August 2026, NTA and NMC have not released a separate official NEET UG 2027 syllabus. The latest official syllabus available through the NEET website is for the 2026 examination.
Students should currently follow the official NEET UG 2026 syllabus. It is the latest authoritative syllabus and provides the safest preparation framework until the official 2027 document is published.
A major change has not yet been officially announced. The 2027 syllabus may remain similar to the latest syllabus, but NTA or NMC can revise individual units or topics. Students must verify the final 2027 PDF after its release.
The expected subjects are Physics, Chemistry and Biology. Biology includes both Botany and Zoology, while Chemistry covers Physical, Inorganic and Organic Chemistry.
Yes. The expected syllabus includes concepts from both Class 11 and Class 12. Students must complete the prescribed topics from both levels to prepare for the full examination.
NCERT should be the primary resource, especially for Biology and Inorganic Chemistry. Students should also use question banks, previous-year papers, numerical practice and mock tests to develop application skills.
No. NTA and NMC have not released a deleted-topic list for NEET UG 2027. Students should prepare according to the latest official syllabus and avoid removing topics based solely on unofficial claims.
Yes. The latest official syllabus includes Experimental Skills in Physics and Principles Related to Practical Chemistry. These units cover apparatus, observations, measurements, basic experiments and laboratory principles.