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IGCSE Class 10 Complete Guide (Cambridge International)

Programme Overview

  • Full Name: International General Certificate of Secondary Education
  • Administered by: Cambridge Assessment International Education (CAIE)
  • Age group: 14–16 years (Grades 9–10); Final exams at the end of Grade 10
  • Global reach: Recognized in 160+ countries; delivered in 4,500+ schools worldwide
  • Curriculum focus: Conceptual learning, analytical thinking, global perspectives

Subject Groupings & Selection

Students choose 5–9 subjects from six groups:

Group Sample Subjects
1. Languages English First/Second Language, Hindi, French
2. Humanities History, Geography, Global Perspectives, Economics
3. Sciences Biology, Chemistry, Physics, Combined Science
4. Mathematics Core/Extended Mathematics, Additional Mathematics
5. Creative & Technical Art & Design, Drama, Music, Design & Technology
6. Technical & Vocational Computer Science, ICT, Business Studies, Accounting

Core vs Extended Curriculum

  • Core syllabus: Yields grades C–G
  • Extended syllabus: Offers A*–E grades (includes Core content + advanced topics)

Assessment Structure

  • Final exams: At end of Grade 10 (May/June or Oct/Nov)
  • Assessment methods:
    • Written papers (multiple-choice, structured, essay)
    • Coursework/practical (Science, ICT, Art)
    • Oral/listening (languages)

Grade Scale

Grade Description
A* Highest Achievement
A Excellent
B Very Good
C Good
D Satisfactory
E Basic Pass
F/G Below Pass Level
U Ungraded

An A–C* is typically considered a pass, aligning with global academic benchmarks

Curriculum Aims & Skills

  • Encourages subject knowledge, analytical reasoning, and cross-disciplinary connections
  • Builds essential communication skills in English
  • Develops critical thinking, adaptability, and creative problem-solving

Practical & Coursework Components

  • Sciences: lab-based examinations or alternative practical papers
  • Computer Science & ICT: Programming or project outputs
  • Art & Design: Portfolio submissions
  • Global Perspectives & Languages: Coursework, speaking, listening, research-based reports

Typical Academic Timeline

Point Activity
Grade 9 Academic preparation + checkpoint assessments
Grade 10 Final review, internal exams, coursework submission
Exam Session Final exams in May/June or Oct/Nov; India may include March session

Important Information

  • Over 70 subjects available, including 30+ languages
  • Cambridge syllabi avoid cultural bias—support diverse global learners
  • External exams are standardized across regions; schools conduct internal checkpoints

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