The Joint Entrance Examination Main, commonly known as JEE Main, is one of India’s leading engineering entrance examinations. It is conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) for students seeking admission to undergraduate engineering, architecture and planning programmes.
JEE Main Paper 1 is conducted for admission to B.E. and B.Tech programmes offered by National Institutes of Technology (NITs), Indian Institutes of Information Technology (IIITs), Centrally Funded Technical Institutions and other participating colleges. It also serves as the qualifying examination for students who wish to appear for JEE Advanced and compete for admission to the IITs.
JEE Main 2027 is expected to be conducted in two sessions:
Students may appear in one or both sessions. When a student appears in both sessions, the better NTA score is generally considered for the final ranking. This gives candidates another opportunity to improve their performance without waiting for the next academic year.
| Particular | Expected Details |
|---|---|
| Examination Name | Joint Entrance Examination Main 2027 |
| Common Name | JEE Main 2027 |
| Conducting Authority | National Testing Agency |
| Examination Level | National-level entrance examination |
| Courses Offered | B.E., B.Tech, B.Arch and B.Planning |
| Paper 1 Subjects | Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics |
| Examination Mode | Computer-Based Test |
| Expected Sessions | January 2027 and April 2027 |
| Paper 1 Duration | 3 hours |
| Paper 1 Maximum Marks | 300 marks |
| Official Website | JEE Main official NTA website |
| Application Mode | Online |
| Score Used For | NITs, IIITs, GFTIs and other participating institutions |
| Eligibility for JEE Advanced | JEE Main is the qualifying route, subject to the official eligibility conditions |
JEE Main is expected to include the following papers:
Paper 1 – B.E./B.Tech
Paper 1 is intended for candidates seeking admission to undergraduate engineering and technology courses. It includes questions from Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics and is conducted entirely in computer-based mode.
Paper 2A – B.Arch
Paper 2A is designed for students applying to Bachelor of Architecture programmes. It includes Mathematics, an Aptitude Test and a Drawing Test. Mathematics and Aptitude are computer-based, while the Drawing Test is conducted offline on a drawing sheet.
Paper 2B – B.Planning
Paper 2B is meant for admission to Bachelor of Planning programmes. It includes Mathematics, an Aptitude Test and Planning-Based Questions and is conducted in computer-based mode.
Important: The final number of sessions, languages, eligibility requirements, application fees and examination pattern will be confirmed through the official JEE Main 2027 Information Bulletin.
The National Testing Agency has not yet announced the official schedule for JEE Main 2027. Based on the previous examination cycle, Session 1 is expected to be held in January 2027, while Session 2 is expected to take place in April 2027.
Students should treat the following timeline as an early planning guide rather than a confirmed examination schedule.
| Event | Dates / Details |
|---|---|
| Online Submission of JEE Main 2027 Application Form | October 2026 to November 2026, up to 9:00 PM |
| Last Date for JEE Main 2027 Application Fee Payment | November 2026, up to 11:50 PM |
| JEE Main 2027 Application Form Correction | Dates will be announced on the official NTA website |
| JEE Main 2027 City Intimation Slip | First week of January 2027 (tentative) |
| JEE Main 2027 Admit Card | 3-4days before the examination |
| JEE Main 2027 Exam Date | January 2027 |
| JEE Main 2027 Question Paper and Answer Key Release Date | Dates will be announced on the official NTA website |
| JEE Main 2027 Session 1 Result | By February 2027 |
Note: These dates are tentative. The confirmed schedule will be available after the National Testing Agency releases the official JEE Main 2027 notification.
| Event | Dates / Details |
|---|---|
| Online Submission of JEE Main 2027 Application Form | Last week of January 2027 onwards |
| Last Date for JEE Main 2027 Application Fee Payment | To be notified later |
| JEE Main 2027 Application Form Correction | Dates will be announced on the official NTA website |
| JEE Main 2027 City Intimation Slip | Second week of March 2027 (tentative) |
| JEE Main 2027 Admit Card | 3-4days before the examination |
| JEE Main 2027 Exam Date | April 2027 |
| JEE Main 2027 Question Paper and Answer Key Release Date | Dates will be announced on the official NTA website |
| JEE Main 2027 Session 2 Result | By April 2027 |
Note: These dates are tentative. The confirmed schedule will be available after the National Testing Agency releases the official JEE Main 2027 notification.
The final JEE Main 2027 examination pattern will be announced in the official Information Bulletin. Unless the NTA introduces a change, Paper 1 is expected to follow the latest format of 75 questions for a total of 300 marks.
Paper 1 is conducted for admission to B.E. and B.Tech programmes. It includes Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics, with equal weightage given to all three subjects.
| Subject | Section A: MCQs | Section B: Numerical Questions | Total Questions | Maximum Marks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mathematics | 20 | 5 | 25 | 100 |
| Physics | 20 | 5 | 25 | 100 |
| Chemistry | 20 | 5 | 25 | 100 |
| Total | 60 | 15 | 75 | 300 |
| Event | Dates / Details |
|---|---|
| Particular | Expected Details |
| Examination Mode | Computer-Based Test |
| Total Subjects | Three |
| Subjects | Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics |
| Total Questions | 75 |
| Total Marks | 300 |
| Examination Duration | 3 hour |
| Question Types | Multiple-choice and numerical-value questions |
| Marks for a Correct Answer | +4 marks |
| Marks for an Incorrect Answer | -1 marks |
| Marks for an Unanswered Question | 0 marks |
| Negative Marking | Applicable to MCQs and numerical-value questions |
Each subject is divided into two parts.
Section A contains 20 multiple-choice questions in each subject. Every question provides answer options, and the candidate must select the most appropriate answer.
Section B contains five numerical-value questions in each subject. Candidates must calculate the answer and enter the required numerical value using the on-screen keypad.
Candidates should read the official instructions carefully because NTA may specify how numerical answers must be entered or rounded.
| Type of Response | Marks Awarded |
|---|---|
| Correct answer | +4 |
| Incorrect answer | −1 |
| Unanswered question | 0 |
| Marked for review but not answered | 0 |
Negative marking makes accuracy especially important. Random guessing can lower the overall score, so students should attempt uncertain questions only after eliminating incorrect options or checking their calculations carefully.
| Part | Subject | Expected Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Part I | Mathematics | 25 | 100 |
| Part II | Aptitude Test | 50 | 200 |
| Part III | Drawing Test | 2 | 100 |
| Total | 77 | 400 | |
The Mathematics and Aptitude sections are conducted through computer-based testing. The Drawing Test is conducted in pen-and-paper mode.
| Part | Subject | Expected Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Part I | Mathematics | 25 | 100 |
| Part II | Aptitude Test | 50 | 200 |
| Part III | Planning-Based Questions | 25 | 100 |
| Total | 100 | 400 | |
Paper 2B is conducted entirely in computer-based mode.
Download JEE Main 2026 shift-wise question papers and their detailed solutions using the links below.
The JEE Main paper tests more than a student’s ability to remember formulas. It checks conceptual clarity, numerical accuracy, time management and the ability to apply concepts under pressure.
Candidates should prepare with the following priorities:
JEE Mains 2026 Syllabus PDF: Download the JEE Mains 2026 Syllabus PDF
| Unit | Topics |
|---|---|
| Unit 1: Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry | Matter nature, Dalton’s theory, atom, molecule, element, compound, laws of chemical combination, atomic and molecular masses, mole concept, stoichiometry, empirical and molecular formulae. |
| Unit 2: Atomic Structure | Electromagnetic radiation, photoelectric effect, hydrogen spectrum, Bohr model (postulates, energy and radii), quantum mechanics, orbitals (s, p, d shapes), quantum numbers, electronic configuration (Aufbau principle, Pauli exclusion principle, Hund’s rule). |
| Unit 3: Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure | Ionic and covalent bonding, lattice enthalpy, VSEPR theory, hybridization, valence bond theory, molecular orbital theory, sigma and pi bonds, bond order, metallic bonding, hydrogen bonding. |
| Unit 4: Chemical Thermodynamics | System and surroundings, first law of thermodynamics, work, heat, enthalpy, Hess’s law, second law of thermodynamics, spontaneity, Gibbs free energy (ΔG), entropy (ΔS), equilibrium constant. |
| Unit 5: Solutions | Concentration methods (molality, molarity, mole fraction), Raoult’s law, colligative properties (vapour pressure, freezing point, boiling point, osmotic pressure), van’t Hoff factor. |
| Unit 6: Equilibrium | Dynamic equilibrium, physical and chemical equilibrium (Kp, Kc, Le Chatelier’s principle), ionic equilibrium, acids and bases, pH, buffer solutions, solubility product. |
| Unit 7: Redox Reactions and Electrochemistry | Oxidation and reduction numbers, balancing redox reactions, electrolytic conduction, electrochemical cells (EMF, Nernst equation), batteries, fuel cells. |
| Unit 8: Chemical Kinetics | Rate laws, factors affecting reaction rate, order and molecularity, zero-order and first-order kinetics, half-life, Arrhenius equation, collision theory. |
| Unit | Topics |
|---|---|
| Unit 9: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties | Modern periodic law, s-, p-, d- and f-block elements, periodic trends including atomic and ionic radii, ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, valence, oxidation states and reactivity. |
| Unit 10: p-Block Elements | Group 13–18 elements, electronic configuration, physical and chemical property trends, and the unique behaviour of the first element of each group. |
| Unit 11: d- and f-Block Elements | Transition elements (first transition series), properties, ionization enthalpy, oxidation states, colour, catalytic properties, magnetic properties, complex formation, potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7) and potassium permanganate (KMnO4), lanthanoids (lanthanoid contraction) and actinoids. |
| Unit 12: Coordination Compounds | Werner’s theory, ligands, coordination number, denticity, chelation, IUPAC nomenclature, isomerism, valence bond theory, crystal field theory, colour and magnetic properties, and applications in analysis, metallurgy and biology. |
| Unit | Topics |
|---|---|
| Unit 13: Purification and Characterisation of Organic Compounds | Purification methods (crystallization, sublimation, distillation, chromatography), qualitative analysis (detection of nitrogen, sulphur, phosphorus and halogens), quantitative analysis (estimation of carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen), empirical and molecular formulae. |
| Unit 14: Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry | Tetravalency and hybridisation of carbon, classification of functional groups, structural and stereoisomerism, IUPAC nomenclature, homolytic and heterolytic bond fission, electronic effects (inductive, resonance and hyperconjugation), reaction mechanisms including substitution, addition and elimination reactions. |
| Unit 15: Hydrocarbons | Alkanes (conformations and halogenation), alkenes (electrophilic addition, Markownikoff/ peroxide, ozonolysis), alkynes (acidity and addition reactions), aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene and electrophilic substitution, Friedel-Crafts reactions). |
| Unit 16: Organic Compounds Containing Halogens | Preparation and reactions of haloalkanes and haloarenes, nature of the carbon-halogen bond, nucleophilic substitution mechanisms, uses and environmental effects of chloroform, iodoform, freons and DDT. |
| Unit 17: Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen | Alcohols, phenols and ethers (preparation, dehydration and acidity), aldehydes and ketones (nucleophilic addition, Grignard reagent, oxidation, reduction, aldol, Cannizzaro and haloform reactions), carboxylic acids and their acidic nature. |
| Unit 18: Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen | Amines (classification, nomenclature and basicity), diazonium salts and their synthetic importance. |
| Unit 19: Biomolecules | Carbohydrates (mono- and oligosaccharides), proteins (amino acids, peptide bond, structure and denaturation), vitamins, nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) and hormones. |
| Unit 20: Principles Related to Practical Chemistry | Functional group detection, preparation of Mohr’s salt, acetanilide and iodoform, titrations using oxalic acid and potassium permanganate (KMnO4), salt analysis (cations and anions), and experiments related to enthalpy, sols and chemical kinetics. |
The JEE Main 2027 Syllabus of Physics section consists of a total of 20 units from the Class 11th and Class 12th NCERT syllabus. Electrostatics, Current Electricity, and Optics are the most important chapters. The table below highlights the complete unit-wise breakdown to help you plan your JEE Main 2027 Physics Preparation more effectively.
| Unit | Topics |
|---|---|
| Unit 1: Units and Measurements | Units of measurement, SI units, fundamental and derived units, least count, significant figures, errors, and dimensional analysis. |
| Unit 2: Kinematics | Motion in a straight line and plane, speed and velocity, accelerated motion, projectile motion, circular motion, and relative velocity. |
| Unit 3: Laws of Motion | Force and inertia, Newton’s laws of motion, momentum, law of conservation of momentum, friction, circular motion, centripetal force and its applications. |
| Unit 4: Work, Energy and Power | Work-energy theorem, kinetic and potential energy, conservation of energy, conservative and non-conservative forces, collisions, and power. |
| Unit 5: Rotational Motion | Centre of mass, torque, angular momentum, moment of inertia, parallel and perpendicular axes theorems and their applications, equilibrium, and rigid body dynamics. |
| Unit 6: Gravitation | Universal law of gravitation, acceleration due to gravity, Kepler’s laws, gravitational potential, escape velocity, and satellites. |
| Unit 7: Properties of Solids and Liquids | Elasticity (Hooke’s law and elastic moduli), fluid pressure (Pascal’s law, viscosity and Bernoulli’s principle), surface tension, heat, and thermal expansion. |
| Unit 8: Thermodynamics | Zeroth, first and second laws of thermodynamics, heat engines, isothermal and adiabatic processes. |
| Unit 9: Kinetic Theory of Gases | Equation of state of a perfect gas, work done on compressing a gas, kinetic theory of gases, concept of pressure, kinetic interpretation of temperature, RMS speed of gas molecules, degrees of freedom, law of equipartition of energy and its applications to specific heat capacities of gases, mean free path, and Avogadro’s number. |
| Unit 10: Oscillations and Waves | Simple harmonic motion (SHM), pendulum and spring systems, wave motion, superposition of waves, standing waves, and beats. |
| Unit 11: Electrostatics | Coulomb’s law, electric field, electric flux (Gauss’s law), electric potential, capacitors, and dielectrics. |
| Unit 12: Current Electricity | Ohm’s law, resistivity, Kirchhoff’s laws, Wheatstone bridge, and cells. |
| Unit 13: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism | Biot-Savart law, Ampere’s law, force and torque on current-carrying conductors, galvanometer, and magnetic materials. |
| Unit 14: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents | Faraday’s law, Lenz’s law, inductance, alternating current (AC) circuits, LCR circuits, resonance, and transformers. |
| Unit 15: Electromagnetic Waves | Displacement current, electromagnetic spectrum, and transverse nature of electromagnetic waves. |
| Unit 16: Optics | Reflection and refraction (mirrors, lenses and prisms), wave optics including interference, diffraction and polarisation, and optical instruments. |
| Unit 17: Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation | Photoelectric effect, de Broglie waves, and Einstein’s photoelectric equation. |
| Unit 18: Atoms and Nuclei | Rutherford and Bohr atomic models, hydrogen spectrum, nuclear binding energy, nuclear fission, and nuclear fusion. |
| Unit 19: Electronic Devices | Semiconductors, diodes (LED and Zener diode), logic gates, and solar cells. |
| Unit 20: Experimental Skills | Vernier callipers, screw gauge, simple pendulum, Young’s modulus, viscosity, speed of sound, specific heat capacity, resistivity, focal length of lenses, and diode characteristics. |
JEE Main Mathematics Syllabus is the same for Paper 1 (B.E/B/Tech), Paper 2A (B.Arch) & Paper 2B (B.Plan).
| Unit | Topics |
|---|---|
| Unit 1: Sets, Relations and Functions | Sets representation, union, intersection, complement, power set, relations (equivalence relations), functions (one-one, onto, composition of functions). |
| Unit 2: Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations | Complex numbers (a + ib), Argand diagram, modulus and argument, quadratic equations, real and complex roots, relations between coefficients and roots. |
| Unit 3: Matrices and Determinants | Matrix algebra and types of matrices, determinants (up to 3 × 3 order), area of triangles, adjoint and inverse of a matrix, solving linear equations. |
| Unit 4: Permutations and Combinations | Fundamental principle of counting, permutations P(n,r), combinations C(n,r), and simple applications. |
| Unit 5: Binomial Theorem and Its Simple Applications | Binomial expansion for positive integral index, general term, middle term, and simple applications. |
| Unit 6: Sequence and Series | Arithmetic progression (AP), geometric progression (GP), arithmetic mean (AM), geometric mean (GM), and insertion of AM/GM between given numbers. |
| Unit 7: Limit, Continuity and Differentiability | Polynomial, trigonometric, logarithmic and exponential functions, limits, continuity, differentiation (sum, product, quotient, trigonometric, inverse trigonometric and implicit functions), applications of derivatives including rate of change, maxima and minima. |
| Unit 8: Integral Calculus | Anti-derivatives, methods of integration (substitution, integration by parts, partial fractions, trigonometric identities), definite integrals, Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, and area under curves. |
| Unit 9: Differential Equations | Order and degree of differential equations, separation of variables, homogeneous and linear differential equations of the form dy/dx + Py = Q. |
| Unit 10: Coordinate Geometry | Distance formula, section formula, straight lines (different forms, angle between lines, intersection), circle, parabola, ellipse and hyperbola in standard forms. |
| Unit 11: Three-Dimensional Geometry | Coordinates in space, distance and section formula, direction ratios, direction cosines, equations of lines, skew lines and shortest distance. |
| Unit 12: Vector Algebra | Scalars and vectors, vector addition, two-dimensional and three-dimensional vectors, scalar product and vector product. |
| Unit 13: Statistics and Probability | Measures of dispersion (mean, median, mode, standard deviation and variance), probability, events, probability theorems, Bayes theorem and probability distributions. |
| Unit 14: Trigonometry | Trigonometric identities, trigonometric functions, inverse trigonometric functions and their properties. |
In the JEE Main B.Arch Paper, Mathematics checks calculation skills, Aptitude measures 3D perception, and the Drawing test evaluates architectural creativity. The mathematics syllabus is the same as Paper 1, which is already mentioned above.
The aptitude section syllabus is the same for both Paper 2A & 2B. The table below highlights the JEE Main Paper 2 Syllabus for the Aptitude section:
| Aptitude Unit | Topics |
|---|---|
| Unit 1 | Awareness of persons, buildings and materials, objects, texture related to architecture and the built environment, visualising three-dimensional objects from two-dimensional drawings, visualising different sides of three-dimensional objects, analytical reasoning, and mental ability (visual, numerical and verbal). |
| Unit 2 | Three-dimensional perception, understanding and appreciation of scale and proportions of objects, building forms and elements, colour, texture, harmony and contrast, design and drawing of geometrical or abstract shapes and patterns in pencil, transformation of 2D and 3D forms (union, subtraction and rotation), development of surfaces and volumes, generation of plans, elevations and 3D views of objects, and creating two-dimensional and three-dimensional compositions using given shapes and forms. |
| Unit | Topics |
|---|---|
| Drawing Test | Sketching of scenes and activities from memory of the urban landscape (public spaces, markets, festivals, street scenes, monuments, recreational spaces, etc.), landscapes (riverfronts, jungles, gardens, trees, plants, etc.), and rural life. |
The Paper 2B syllabus consists of three sections, including Mathematics, Aptitude, and Planning. The planning section of the JEE Main Paper 2B evaluates the students’ knowledge of urban planning, sustainability, and environmental concepts.
| Unit | Topics |
|---|---|
| Unit 1: General Awareness | General knowledge questions and knowledge about prominent cities, development issues, government programmes, and other current affairs related topics. |
| Unit 2: Social Sciences | The idea of nationalism, nationalism in India, the pre-modern world, the 19th-century global economy, colonialism and colonial cities, industrialisation, resources and development, types of resources, agriculture, water resources, mineral resources, industries, national economy, human settlements, power-sharing, federalism, political parties, democracy, the Constitution of India, economic development, economic sectors, globalisation, the concept of development, poverty, population structure, social exclusion and inequality, urbanisation, rural development, and colonial cities. |
| Unit 3: Thinking Skills | Comprehension (unseen passages), map reading skills, scale, distance, direction, area, critical reasoning, interpretation of charts, graphs and tables, basic concepts of statistics, and quantitative reasoning. |
JEE Main 2027 is expected to be held in two sessions—January and April 2027. The official examination dates will be announced by the National Testing Agency (NTA).
Students who have passed or are appearing for Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics can apply, subject to the official NTA eligibility criteria.
Yes. Candidates can appear in one or both sessions. If a student appears in both, the better NTA score is generally considered for the final result.
Paper 1 is expected to consist of 75 questions from Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics, carrying a total of 300 marks.
Yes. Candidates receive +4 marks for every correct answer, while 1 mark is deducted for every incorrect answer. No marks are deducted for unanswered questions.
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Students can practise JEE Main previous-year questions and take online mock tests through the CGPEdu Test Series to improve speed, accuracy and confidence before the examination.
Practise chapter-wise questions, solve previous-year papers and take mock tests designed to improve your speed, accuracy and confidence. Supporting Line: Learn smarter. Practise regularly. Move closer to your dream engineering college.
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