A particle travels 10 m in first 5 sec and 10 m in next 3 sec . Assuming constant acceleration what is the distance travelled in next 2 sec
Text Solution
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Let initial \(\left(t=0\right)\) velocity of particle = u
For first 5 sec motion \(s_5 = 10 \text{ metre}\)
\(s = ut + \frac{1}{2} at^2 \Rightarrow 10 = 5u + \frac{1}{2} a (5)^2\)
2u + 5a = 4 …(i)
For first 8 sec of motion \(s_8 = 20 \text{ metre}\)
\(20 = 8u + \frac{1}{2} a (8)^2 \implies 2u + 8a = 5\) …(ii)
By solving \(u = -\frac{7}{6} m/s \text{ and } a = -\frac{1}{3} m/s^{2}\)
Now distance travelled by particle in Total 10 sec.
\(s_{10} = u \times 10 + \frac{1}{2} a (10)^2\)
By substituting the value of u and a we will get S_{10} = 28.3 \ m
so the distance in last \(2 \sec = S_{10} = S_8\)
= 28.3 - 20 = 8.3 m
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