Physics Work, Energy, Power and Collision Work Done by Constant and Variable Force Single Correct MCQ
Published on: September 12, 2026

The energy which an $e^{-}$ acquires when accelerated through a potential difference of 1 volt is called

A
1 Joule
B
1 Electron volt
C
1 Erg
D
1 Watt

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
B
Step 1: Understand the term. An electron volt (eV) is the amount of energy gained by an electron when it is accelerated through a potential difference of 1 volt.
Step 2: Define the required term. Therefore, the energy acquired by an electron when accelerated through a potential difference of 1 volt is indeed called 1 Electron volt (1 eV).
Thus, the correct answer is Option B.

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