Published by:
CGP EDU Academic Team
Published on: September 12, 2026
Gravitational mass is proportional to gravitational
Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsThe correct answer is:
D
Explanation:
Gravitational mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object and has a direct relationship with several gravitational concepts.
Therefore, the answer is D.
Gravitational mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object and has a direct relationship with several gravitational concepts.
- Gravitational Field: The gravitational field is defined as the force experienced by a unit mass placed in that field. Therefore, gravitational mass is proportional to the gravitational field strength.
- Gravitational Force: According to Newton's law of universal gravitation, the force between two masses is given by the equation $F = G \frac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$, where $F$ is the gravitational force, $m_1$ and $m_2$ are the masses, and $r$ is the distance between their centers. This shows that gravitational mass is directly proportional to the force exerted by or on those masses.
- Gravitational Intensity: The gravitational intensity (or gravitational field intensity) at a point is defined as the force per unit mass experienced by a small test mass placed at that point. This intensity is also proportional to the gravitational mass of the test mass in question.
Therefore, the answer is D.
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