Published by:
CGP EDU Academic Team
Published on: September 12, 2026
A viscous fluid is flowing through a cylindrical tube. The velocity distribution of the fluid is best represented by the diagram
Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsThe correct answer is:
A
Step 1: Understand that in a cylindrical tube, the velocity profile of a viscous fluid typically follows a parabolic shape due to the no-slip boundary condition at the walls.
Step 2: Option A shows this parabolic velocity distribution with the maximum velocity at the center and decreasing velocities towards the walls, aligning with the expected behavior of laminar flow in a circular tube.
Step 3: Options B and C depict non-laminar flow or irregular velocity distributions, which do not accurately represent the behavior of viscous fluids in a cylindrical tube.
Therefore, the best representation is Option A.
Step 2: Option A shows this parabolic velocity distribution with the maximum velocity at the center and decreasing velocities towards the walls, aligning with the expected behavior of laminar flow in a circular tube.
Step 3: Options B and C depict non-laminar flow or irregular velocity distributions, which do not accurately represent the behavior of viscous fluids in a cylindrical tube.
Therefore, the best representation is Option A.
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