Home Physics Thermodynamics Isobaric and Isochoric Processes Unit mass of a liquid with volume $\mathbf{V…
Physics Thermodynamics Isobaric and Isochoric Processes Single Correct MCQ
Published on: September 12, 2026

Unit mass of a liquid with volume $\mathbf{V}_{1}$ is completely changed into a gas of volume $V_2$ at a constant external pressure P and temperature T. If the latent heat of evaporation for the given mass is L, then the increase in the internal energy of the system is

A
Zero
B
$\mathrm{P}(V_2 - V_1)$
C
$\mathrm{L} = \mathrm{P} ( \mathrm{V}_2 - \mathrm{V}_1 )$
D
L

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The correct answer is:
C

$\Delta Q = \Delta V + P \Delta V$ ⇒ ⇒ mL = Δ Δ U + P (V 2 – V 1 )

⇒ ⇒ Δ Δ U = L – P (V 2 – V 1 ) ( : m = 1)

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