Physics Current Electricity Electric Conduction, Ohm's Law, Electric Current, Potential Deffrence Single Correct MCQ
Published on: September 12, 2026

The fact that the conductance of some metals rises to infinity at some temperature below a few Kelvin is called

A
Thermal conductivity
B
Optical conductivity
C
Magnetic conductivity
D
Superconductivity

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
D
Step 1: Understand the property of superconductivity.
Superconductivity refers to a phenomenon where a material exhibits zero electrical resistance and the expulsion of magnetic fields below a certain temperature, known as the critical temperature.
Step 2: Identify the behavior of conductance in superconductors.
In superconductors, the conductance increases dramatically, leading to infinite conductance as temperature approaches absolute zero.
Step 3: Compare with other options.
  • Thermal conductivity relates to the flow of heat, not electricity.
  • Optical conductivity pertains to a material's response to electromagnetic waves.
  • Magnetic conductivity is not a standard term used in physics.

Therefore, the correct answer is D: Superconductivity.

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