Published by:
CGP EDU Academic Team
Published on: September 12, 2026
The torque acting on a dipole of moment
in an electric field
is
Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsThe correct answer is:
C
To find the torque () acting on a dipole moment in an electric field , we can use the formula:
Torque (\tau) = \vec{p} \times \vec{E}
where \( \tau \) is the torque, \( \vec{p} \) is the dipole moment, and \( \vec{E} \) is the electric field.
When the dipole moment is aligned with the electric field, the angle between them is zero. Thus, the sine of the angle becomes zero as well. This results in zero torque:
Torque = pE \sin(0) = 0
Thus, the correct answer is zero.
Therefore, option C is correct.
Torque (\tau) = \vec{p} \times \vec{E}
where \( \tau \) is the torque, \( \vec{p} \) is the dipole moment, and \( \vec{E} \) is the electric field.
When the dipole moment is aligned with the electric field, the angle between them is zero. Thus, the sine of the angle becomes zero as well. This results in zero torque:
Torque = pE \sin(0) = 0
Thus, the correct answer is zero.
Therefore, option C is correct.
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