Published by:
CGP EDU Academic Team
Published on: September 12, 2026
In a transformer the primary has 500 turns and secondary has 50 turns. 100 volts are applied to the primary coil, the voltage developed in the secondary will be
Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsThe correct answer is:
B
To find the voltage developed in the secondary coil of the transformer, we can use the transformer equation:
\\frac{V_p}{V_s} = \\frac{N_p}{N_s}
where:
- \( V_p \) is the primary voltage
- \( V_s \) is the secondary voltage
- \( N_p \) is the number of turns in the primary coil
- \( N_s \) is the number of turns in the secondary coil
Given:
- \( N_p = 500 \) turns
- \( N_s = 50 \) turns
- \( V_p = 100 \) volts
Plugging in the values, we get:
\( \frac{100}{V_s} = \frac{500}{50} \)
Simplifying the right side:
\( \frac{500}{50} = 10 \)
Thus,
\( \frac{100}{V_s} = 10 \)
Rearranging to find \( V_s \):
\( V_s = \frac{100}{10} = 10 \) volts
Therefore, the voltage developed in the secondary will be 10 volts.
\\frac{V_p}{V_s} = \\frac{N_p}{N_s}
where:
- \( V_p \) is the primary voltage
- \( V_s \) is the secondary voltage
- \( N_p \) is the number of turns in the primary coil
- \( N_s \) is the number of turns in the secondary coil
Given:
- \( N_p = 500 \) turns
- \( N_s = 50 \) turns
- \( V_p = 100 \) volts
Plugging in the values, we get:
\( \frac{100}{V_s} = \frac{500}{50} \)
Simplifying the right side:
\( \frac{500}{50} = 10 \)
Thus,
\( \frac{100}{V_s} = 10 \)
Rearranging to find \( V_s \):
\( V_s = \frac{100}{10} = 10 \) volts
Therefore, the voltage developed in the secondary will be 10 volts.
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