Home Physics Atomic and Nuclear Physics Atomic Structure The ground state energy of hydrogen atom is …
Physics Atomic and Nuclear Physics Atomic Structure MCQ (Single Correct)

The ground state energy of hydrogen atom is – 13.6 eV. What is the potential energy of the electron in this state?

A
0 eV
B
– 27.2 eV
C
1 eV
D
2 eV

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
B

From the first postulate of Bohr's atom model.

i.e., of electron

Potential due to the nucleus, in the orbit in which electron is revolving

∴ Potential energy of electron
potential × charge

Total energy of electron in the orbit

This implies that

Given, that in ground state of hydrogen, total energy

Total energy of electron in outer orbits is more than

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