Published by:
CGP EDU Academic Team
Published on: September 12, 2026
In the diagram shown if a bar magnet is moved along the common axis of two single turn coils A and B in the direction of arrow

Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsThe correct answer is:
D
Step 1: According to Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, a changing magnetic field within a closed loop induces an electromotive force (emf) in the loop.
Step 2: When the north pole of the magnet approaches coil A, it creates a changing magnetic field in coil A. This induces a current in coil A.
Step 3: The induced current in coil A will flow in a direction that opposes the increase in magnetic flux due to the approaching north pole (Lenz's Law). Thus, it will flow in a clockwise direction when viewed from the left.
Step 4: As the magnet continues moving to the right, the magnetic flux linked with coil B starts to change as well. A similar effect will occur in coil B as the south pole moves towards it, inducing a current in coil B as the magnet moves.
Step 5: The induced current in coil B will oppose the decrease in magnetic flux, causing it to flow in a counterclockwise direction when viewed from the left.
Therefore, the induced currents in A and B are in opposite directions.
Thus, the correct answer is D.
Step 2: When the north pole of the magnet approaches coil A, it creates a changing magnetic field in coil A. This induces a current in coil A.
Step 3: The induced current in coil A will flow in a direction that opposes the increase in magnetic flux due to the approaching north pole (Lenz's Law). Thus, it will flow in a clockwise direction when viewed from the left.
Step 4: As the magnet continues moving to the right, the magnetic flux linked with coil B starts to change as well. A similar effect will occur in coil B as the south pole moves towards it, inducing a current in coil B as the magnet moves.
Step 5: The induced current in coil B will oppose the decrease in magnetic flux, causing it to flow in a counterclockwise direction when viewed from the left.
Therefore, the induced currents in A and B are in opposite directions.
Thus, the correct answer is D.
Prepare Smarter with CGP Edu
Get practice questions, solutions, and test series in one place.
Write a Review
Share your experience with this question and solution.
Commentary
Send your comment, doubt, correction, or feedback to admin.
Similar Questions
Explore conceptually related problems
When the current through a solenoid increases at a constant rate, the induced current
In electromagnetic induction, the induced e.m.f. in a coil is independent of
Lenz's law is consequence of the law of conservation of
A cylindrical bar magnet is kept along the axis of a circular coil. If the magnet is rotated about …
A square coil area is placed perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field of intensity . The magneti…
The direction of induced e.m.f. during electromagnetic induction is given by