Home Physics Electromagnetic Induction Static EMI Which of the following is wrong statement?
Physics Electromagnetic Induction Static EMI Single Correct MCQ
Published on: September 12, 2026

Which of the following is wrong statement?

A
An emf can be induced between the ends of a straight conductor by moving it through a uniform magnetic field
B
The self-induced emf produced by changing current in a coil always tends to decrease the current
C
Inserting an iron core in a coil increases its coefficient of self-induction
D
According to Lenz's law, the direction of the induced current is such that it opposes the flux change that causes it

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
B
Step 1: Analyze each option regarding electromagnetism principles.
Option A is true as moving a conductor through a magnetic field induces an emf (Faraday's Law).
Option B states that self-induced emf always decreases current; however, this is misleading. The induced emf opposes the change in current (Lenz's Law) but if a current is initially increasing, the self-induced emf will act to oppose this increase, yet it does not mean it will decrease the current to zero or reverse it immediately. It depends on the overall circuit dynamics.
Option C is correct as adding an iron core increases the magnetic permeability and thus the inductance.
Option D correctly reflects Lenz's Law.
Therefore, B is the misleading or incorrect statement.

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