Physics Atomic and Nuclear Physics Radioactivity Single Correct MCQ
Published on: September 12, 2026

Radioactivity is

A
Irreversible process
B
Self disintegration process
C
Spontaneous process
D
All of the above

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
D
Step 1: Understand the nature of radioactivity. Radioactivity is the process by which unstable atomic nuclei lose energy by emitting radiation.
Step 2: Analyze the options:
  • Irreversible process: Once an atom undergoes radioactive decay, it cannot be transformed back into its original, unstable condition. This makes it an irreversible process.
  • Self disintegration process: Radioactive decay involves the self-disintegration of the nucleus as it emits particles or electromagnetic waves to reach a more stable state.
  • Spontaneous process: Radioactivity occurs without any external influence; it is a spontaneous process driven by the instability of the atomic nucleus.
Step 3: Given that all the characteristics mentioned in options A, B, and C are true, the correct choice is D: All of the above.

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