Home Physics Newton's Laws of Motion Equilibrium of Forces In the figure the block of mass M is at rest…
Physics Newton's Laws of Motion Equilibrium of Forces MCQ (Single Correct)

In the figure the block of mass M is at rest on the floor. The acceleration with which a monkey of mass m should climb up along the rope of negligible mass so as to lift the block from the floor is,

A
B
C
D
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The correct answer is:
B

Equation of motion for M:

Since M is stationary,

T – Mg = 0

⇒ ⇒ T = Mg … (1)

Since the monkey moves up with an acceleration ‘a’,

T – mg = ma

⇒ ⇒ T = m(g+a) … (2) Equating (1) and (2), we obtain

Mg = m(g+a)

⇒ ⇒ a =

That means, if a > , the block M can

be lifted from floor,

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