Home Physics Newton's Laws of Motion Mix ABCD is a vertical frame of mass M. Two stri…
Physics Newton's Laws of Motion Mix Comprehension (MCQ)

ABCD is a vertical frame of mass M. Two strings between block of mass m and frame are ideal and lies in vertical plane. The frame ABCD is placed on horizontal smooth surface and a horizontal force F is applied as shown. Points P and Q are in same vertical line and two strings are of equal length

(i) Minimum force F required to make both string tight is–

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(i) : For minimum force F lower

string just remain tight i.e. T 2 → 0

∴ T 1 cos θ = mg and T 1 sin θ = ma

∴ a = g tan θ ⇒ F = (m + M) g tan θ

(ii) : For minimum force F lower

string just remain tight i.e. T 2 → 0

∴ T 1 cos θ = mg and T 1 sin θ = ma

∴ a = g tan θ ⇒ F = (m + M) g tan θ

(iii) : T 1 cos θ = mg + T 2 cos θ

⇒ (T 1 –T 2 ) cos θ = mg ..............(i)

also (T 1 +T 2 ) sin θ = ma ..............(ii)

from (i) and (ii) tan θ =

But as T 1 = 2T 2 given

∴ a = 3g tan θ

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