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Physics Motion in a Straight Line Non-Uniform Motion MCQ (Single Correct)

The driver of a train moving with a speed v 1 sights another train at a distance s, ahead of him moving in the same direction with a slower speed v 2 ,. He applies the brakes and gives a constant deceleration a to his train. For no collision, s is

A
B
C
D

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The correct answer is:
B

To avoid collision, the faster train should come to rest after covering a distance d. Using v 2 – u 2 = 2aS we get

0 – V n 2 = 2(-a)d

(where V n = v 1 – v 2 )

or d =

Collision can be avoided if

d >

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