Home Physics Work, Energy, Power and Collision Mix In a shotput event an athlete throws the sho…
Physics Work, Energy, Power and Collision Mix MCQ (Single Correct)

In a shotput event an athlete throws the shotput of mass 20 kg with an initial speed of at from a height 3 m above ground. Assuming air resistance to be negligible and acceleration due to gravity to be , the kinetic energy of the shotput when it just reaches the ground will be:

A
2.5 J
B
5 J
C
525 J
D
640 J

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Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
D

: The situation is as shown in the figure.

Maximum height reached by the shotput is

Here, u

Potential energy at

H = 3g (3 + 0.1)

Kinetic energy at

Total mechanical energy at H = 620 J + 20 J = 640 J

Let is the kinetic energy at G.

Potential energy at G = 0

Total mechanical energy at

By the law of conservation of mechanical energy between H and G is

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