Home Physics Ray Optics Mix Match the following : Column – I(Property of…
Physics Ray Optics Mix Matrix Match Questions
Published on: September 12, 2026

Match the following :

Column – I

(Property of Prism)

Column-II

(Depends on)

(i) Dispersive power for white light

[A] Material of prism

(ii) Prism angle

[B] Geometry of prism

(iii) Angular dispersion

[C] Light passing from prism

(iv) Minimum deviation

[D] Surrounding medium of prism

Correct Matrix Matching

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
A
Step 1: Analyze each property of the prism listed in Column-I and determine what they depend on.
  • (i) Dispersive power for white light: This is determined by the Material of the prism. Different materials (like glass, quartz) have different refractive indices for the different wavelengths of light, hence affecting the dispersive power.
    Therefore, (i) matches with [A].
  • (ii) Prism angle: The prism angle is influenced by the Geometry of the prism. The specific shape and angles of the prism affect how light interacts with it.
    Therefore, (ii) matches with [B].
  • (iii) Angular dispersion: This depends on the Light passing from the prism. The amount of angular dispersion these lights experience changes based on the wavelength of light and the material properties.
    Therefore, (iii) matches with [C].
  • (iv) Minimum deviation: This is dependent on the Surrounding medium of the prism, because the refractive index of the surrounding medium will influence how the light refracts within the prism.
    Therefore, (iv) matches with [D].
Step 2: Conclusively matching each property with its respective dependencies gives the final pairings:
(i) - [A], (ii) - [B], (iii) - [C], (iv) - [D]. Hence, the answer is:
Correct Match:
(i) [A], (ii) [B], (iii) [C], (iv) [D].

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