A conducting rod PQ of mass M rotates without friction on a horizontal plane about Ο on circular rails of diameter ' λ '. The centre O and the periphery are connected by resistance R. The system is located in a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the plane of the loop. At t = 0, PQ starts rotating clockwise with angular velocity ω 0 . Neglect the resistance of the rails and rod, as well as self inductance.

(i) Magnitude of current as a function of time Where α = 
Text Solution
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Ans.
(i)
Sol. Induced emf across OP =
= 
(i) current =
… (i)
Torque on the rod = 2
=
…(ii)
∴
[substituting τ = I α ]
–

Solving this eq. & eq. (i)
i =
e – α t
(ii)
Sol. θ = 
(iii)
Sol. Heat generated = 
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