Physics Electrostatics Potential & Capacitance Electric Potential and Potential Difference MCQ (Single Correct)

An infinite number of charges of equal magnitude q, but alternate charge of opposite sign are placed along the x-axis at x = 1, x = 2, x = 4, x =8,... and so on. The electric potential at the point x = 0 due to all these charges will be -

A
kq/2
B
kq/3
C
2kq/3
D
3kq/2

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Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
C

Charges of equal magnitude , with alternate signs, are placed at

So the potential at is the sum:

Identify the infinite series

This is a geometric series with first term and common ratio .

Sum of infinite geometric series

Total potential

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