Home Physics Moving Charge and Magnetism Mix How does the magnetic susceptibility χ of a …
Physics Moving Charge and Magnetism Mix Single Correct MCQ
Published on: September 12, 2026

How does the magnetic susceptibility χ of a paramagnetic material change with absolute temperature T?

A
χ ∝ T
B
χ ∝ T –1
C
χ = constant
D
χ ∝ e T

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
B
In a paramagnetic material, the magnetic susceptibility \(\chi\) is inversely proportional to the absolute temperature \(T\). This relationship is described by Curie's Law, which states that\:
\[ \chi = \frac{C}{T} \]
where \(C\) is the Curie constant. This implies that as temperature increases, the susceptibility decreases. Thus, the relation is \(\chi \propto T^{-1}\).
Therefore, the correct answer is Option B.

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