Home Physics Current Electricity NTA Abhiyas Question In the given circuit, the voltmeter reading …
Physics Current Electricity NTA Abhiyas Question MCQ (Single Correct)

In the given circuit, the voltmeter reading is 4.5 V. Assuming that the voltmeter is ideal, current through 12 Ω Ω resistance is -

A
1 A
B
0.5 A
C
0.25 A
D
0.1A

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
B

The voltmeter is ideal so it doesn't draw any current from the circuit.
Potential difference across 9 ft resistance (given)
So, the current in the resistance
i.e.,
The same current passes through . The resistors and are in series and their equivalent, i.e., is in parallel with between A and B . Dividing the current in the inverse ratio of resistances between A and B .

And
at junction divides into three parts. Since the resistances are in parallel between C and D, current will distribute in the inverse ratio of resistances.

So
( k being a constant of proportionality)
and
but

or
so
Thus current through resistance is 0.5 A

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