Physics Electrostatics Potential & Capacitance Electric Potential and Potential Difference MCQ (Single Correct)

Six equal point charges q 0' each are placed at six corners of a regular hexagon of side 'a'. Find out work required to take a point charge 'q' slowly:

(i) From infinity to the center of hexagon.

(ii) From infinity to a point on the axis which is at a distance ' a' from the center of hexagon.

(iii) Does your answer to part (i) and (ii) depends on the path followed by the charge.

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Text Solution

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The correct answer is:
CHECK THE SOLUTION.

(i)

(ii)

(iii) No

Sol.

(i) W ext = q Δ V = q (V 0 – V ∞ ) = q =

(ii)

W ext = q Δ V = q (V p – V ∞ ) = q

(iii) No, since work is done against conservative force without change in kinetic energy, so work is path independent.

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