Home Physics Kinetic Theory of Gases Karnataka - Previous Years Question Pressure of an ideal gas is increased by kee…
Physics Kinetic Theory of Gases Karnataka - Previous Years Question MCQ (Single Correct)

Pressure of an ideal gas is increased by keeping temperature constant. The kinetic energy of molecules

A
decreases
B
increases
C
remains same
D
increases or decreases depending on the nature of gas.

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
C

: The kinetic energy of molecules of an ideal gas is

where is the number of molecules, is the Boltzmann constant and is the temperature of the gas.

From the above expression it is clear that depends on the temperature but not on the pressure, volume and nature of the gas.

Thus, on increasing the pressure by keeping the temperature constant, the kinetic energy of molecules remains same.

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