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CGP EDU Academic Team
Published on: September 12, 2026
In a permanent magnet at room temperature
Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsThe correct answer is:
A
In a permanent magnet at room temperature, the magnetic domains are not fully aligned due to thermal agitation, but they are partially aligned.
Step 1: Understand magnetic domains. Magnetic domains are small regions within a material where the magnetic moments of atoms are aligned in the same direction.
Step 2: At room temperature, thermal energy can cause some random motion, preventing complete alignment of these domains.
Step 3: In a permanent magnet, while many domains will be aligned in the same direction contributing to a net magnetic moment, they won't be perfectly aligned.
Conclusion: Therefore, the correct option is that domains are partially aligned.
Step 1: Understand magnetic domains. Magnetic domains are small regions within a material where the magnetic moments of atoms are aligned in the same direction.
Step 2: At room temperature, thermal energy can cause some random motion, preventing complete alignment of these domains.
Step 3: In a permanent magnet, while many domains will be aligned in the same direction contributing to a net magnetic moment, they won't be perfectly aligned.
Conclusion: Therefore, the correct option is that domains are partially aligned.
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